Идиомы на тему Law

  • free and clear
    полностью (владеть чем-либо), без ограничений
    I own my country house free and clear.
  • vicarious liability
    ответственность одного лица за поступки другого
    It was a case of vicarious liability when the boy's parents were charged because of his wrong doing.
  • implicate (someone) in (something)
    впутывать, подозревать кого-либо в чём-либо
    Two officials were implicated in a bribery scandal.
  • have a run-in with (the law/someone)
    иметь столкновение с законом
    The young man had a run-in with the law several times for speedy driving.
  • civil action
    (подать) гражданский иск
    Ms. Brownbread took civil action over her complaint about her neighbors' trespassing.
  • with impunity
    безнаказанно
    Young Steve was sure he could do anything he wanted with impunity.
  • breach of the peace
    нарушение общественного порядка и спокойствия
    My neighbors were charged with a breach of the peace because they were playing loud music late at night.
  • come clean (with someone/about something)
    признаться в чём-либо, быть честным с кем-либо относительно чего-либо
    I decided to come clean with my friend about using his computer without his permission.
  • in (someone's) name
    на имя кого-либо
    Wanda had put all of their property in her husband's name so that it would be easier to get a loan on it.
  • in debt
    в долгу
    Derek was heavily in debt, but he had no money to pay his debt.
  • to skip bail
    не появиться в суде, несмотря на внесённый ранее залог
    "I cannot guarantee that the man won't run away; he may easily skip bail."
  • hand a verdict/decision down (to someone)
    огласить или вручить кому-либо решение суда
    The verdict was handed down to him yesterday morning as soon as the trail was over.
  • criminal law
    уголовное право
    Professor Dobbin has been lecturing on criminal law for quite some time.
  • go easy on (someone or something)
    быть добрым и мягким по отношению к кому-либо
    Judge Crimson shouldn't have gone easy on the young delinquent, whose conduct was outrageous.
  • send (someone) up the river
    посадить кого-либо в тюрьму
    Sandra Ross hoped that the judge wouldn't send her up the river if she plead bargain.
  • in the act of (doing something)
    во время какого-либо действия
    The boys were caught in the act of stealing apples from my neighbor's garden.
  • due process (of law)
    должное исполнение закона
    Everybody is entitled to due process of law regardless of rank or power.
  • poetic justice
    идеальная справедливость
    I think it is poetic justice that Henry got the punishment he deserves.
  • to stretch the truth
    представлять в ложном свете, давать неправильные сведения
    I think the witness was stretching the truth a little when she characterized the accused as a pessimist.
  • mineral rights
    права на разработку минеральных ресурсов
    The oil company owns all of the mineral rights in this area.
  • law-abiding
    законопослушный
    Martha had been a law-abiding citizen all her life.
  • circumstantial evidence
    косвенные доказательства или улики
    Jeremy thought he wouldn't be convicted on the basis of circumstantial evidence only.
  • invest someone with the power or legal right to (do something)
    предоставить кому-либо законное право делать что-либо
    During the demonstration the police were invested with the power to guard the White House.
  • null and void
    потерявший законную силу, бесполезный
    Though the document was signed and sealed it was null and void.
  • in (someone's) favor
    в чью-либо пользу
    The judge ruled in the favor of the complainant in his dispute with the landlord.
  • community property
    общее имущество супругов
    My husband and I decided to give some of our community property to our children.
  • contempt of court
    неповиновение решению суда, неуважение к суду
    Paul was held in contempt of court because he disobeyed the orders of the court.
  • go on record
    сделать официальное заявление
    The Chief Executive has decided to retire and plans to go on record about his retirement.
  • causing a disturbance
    нарушение общественного порядка
    A few baseball fans were arrested for causing a disturbance after the game.
  • false arrest
    незаконный арест, задержание
    Toby was detained for assault, but it turned out to be a case of false arrest.
  • conclusive evidence
    неопровержимые доказательства
    The criminal was convicted due to the conclusive evidence of one of the witnesses.
  • raise an objection (to/about someone or something)
    выразить протест кому-либо, о чём-либо
    Sam Craft, the defense lawyer, raised an objection about the testimony of the main witness.
  • go by the book
    неукоснительно следовать правилам
    My teacher always goes by the book when she gives us tests.
  • to sign on the dotted line
    поставить (свою) подпись в указанном месте
    At the post office they handed me a parcel and told me to sign on the dotted line.
  • false pretenses
    ложно представленные факты
    I am sure Pat was acting under false pretenses when she decided to take a part of her sister's property.