Разные идиомы
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hit the bottle
слишком много выпить, "прикладываться к бутылке"Nancy goes to pubs and hits the bottle almost every evening.
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hit the bricks
выйти на улицы, забастоватьThe construction workers hit the bricks. They demanded that they be paid decent money for their jobs.
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hit the ceiling
разозлиться не на шутку, прийти в ярость, "на стену лезть"My Dad might hit the ceiling when he learns that I have dropped out of college.
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hit the deck
встать с постели и начать работатьI think I'll hit the deck and start working as soon as possible.
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hit the dirt
лечь на землю и укрыться от огняThe hold-up men ordered the hostages to hit the dirt.
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hit the hay
идти спать, "отправиться на боковую""I haven't the slightest intention of coming. I am tired out and I am going to hit the hay."
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hit the high spots
затрагивать, рассматривать лишь самое важное"I want you to hit the high spots in your speech and talk only about important matters."
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hit the nail on the head
правильно угадать, попасть в точкуJulian hit the nail on the head when he reported the problems to the bank manager.
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hit the road
уехать (обычно на машине)They hit the road early in the morning and reached Chicago before dusk.
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hit the roof
быть в гневе, "рвать и метать"Ms. Shneider hit the roof when she found out that her husband had an afair with a young woman.
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hit the sack
заваливаться спать", "отправиться на боковую"It was a few minutes past midnight and it was time Jack hit the sack.
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hit the skids
снизиться в ценеThe prices of fruit and vegetables usually hit the skids in early autumn.
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hit the spot
освежать или удовлетворятьSitting on the settee at home and watching a new film on TV really hit the spot.
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hit-and-miss
как попало, беспорядочно, бессистемноTim's reading has always been hit-and-miss.
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hit-and-run
скрыться с места происшествияThe woman got involved in a hit-and-run accident last night; the car hit her and drove away without stopping.
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hitch one's wagon to a star
честолюбиво стремиться к чему-либоJoan aims high; she wants to hitch her wagon to a star and pursue the profession of an astronaut.
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hither and thither
туда и сюдаSally went hither and thither trying to find the way out of the building.
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Hobson's choice
вынужденный выбор, выбор поневолеI was given a Hobson's choice. I could buy a costume of any size but only if it was white.
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hold (someone's) attention
удерживать чьё-либо вниманиеThis actor is able to hold the attention of the audience for several hours.
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hold (someone) down
препятствовать чьему-либо успеху"I do not intend to hold you down; in fact I want you to succeed."
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hold (someone) hostage
держать кого-либо в заложникахThe hijackers were holding the passengers of the plane hostage.
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hold (someone) in high regard
относиться к кому-либо с большим уважениемAll of the patients in the hospital hold the chief doctor in high regard.
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hold (something) against (someone)
упрекать \ винить кого-либо за что-либоI lost my business because of my partner so I can't but hold it against him.
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hold (something) back
удерживать в тайне, не разглашатьI tried to hold the news about the accident back, but the information reached his parents almost at once.
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hold a candle to (someone or something)
не идти ни в какое сравнение с кем-либо\ чем-либо; играть подчинённую рольTheir new house can't hold a candle to their old one. It is bigger and more beautiful.
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hold a grudge against (someone)
держать зло на кого-либо, "иметь зуб на кого-либо"My partner decived me, and I have been holding a grudge against him ever since.
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hold back
прятать, держать в тайне, задерживатьWhen a man is called on to give evidence, he shouldn't hold back anything.
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hold back (someone)
сдерживать кого-либо, мешать делать что-либоDuring the anti-war demonstration the police were trying to hold back the crowd of people.
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hold court
важничать, вести себя как король \ королеваJeremy likes to ride a high horse and he always acts like he is holding court.
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hold down (someone or something)
держать под контролем кого-либо \ что-либо; держть в подчиненииThe government in this country is unable to hold down the rate of inflation.
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hold down a job
удержаться на работеRick had a serious drinking problem that's why he couldn't hold down a job.
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hold forth
предлагатьThe principal held forth a proposal to build a new lab for the chemistry department.
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hold forth (on/about something)
выступать, говорить о чём-либо, "разглагольствовать"Pamela likes holding forth about nothing at all; she is the most talkative woman I have ever met.
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hold good
оставаться в силе, длитьсяThe weather was unusually hot that autumn and the demand for air conditioners held good from September till the beginning of November.
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hold off
задерживать, откладыватьOur flight was delayed; it was held off till ten p. m.