Идиомы на букву B
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budget crunch/squeeze
нехватка средств в бюджетеThere was a severe budget squeeze in their company and they had to stop wasting money.
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burn one's bridges behind one
сжечь за собой мосты, отрезать путь к отступлениюThe sportsman burned his bridges behind him when he decided to leave his team for ever.
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behind the scenes
частным образом, не на виду у всехThe lawyer had to work behind the scenes to try and bail his client out.
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blackmail (someone)
шантажировать кого-либоThe police found the man who had been blackmailing a prosperous businessman.
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beyond words
неописуемый, невыразимый (словами)"The mess in your bedroom is beyond words".
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bury the hatchet
прекратить спор и заключить мир, (зарыть топор войны)They buried the hatchet and now they are friends again.
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be off to a bad start
плохо начать что-то делатьOur trip to Manchester was off to a bad start when our bus broke down in the middle of the way.
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behind the times
быть старомоднымMy father's views and ideas are very much behind the times.
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bide one's time
терпеливо ждать своего часа"Bide your time and the opportunity of a good job will present itself".
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break (something) to (someone)
сообщить плохие новости"Branston died in a car crash. Please break the sad news to his wife."
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bitten by (some kind of) bug
заинтересоваться какой-либо деятельностьюMy sister got interested in collecting butterflies as if she had been bitten by some kind of bug.
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behind closed doors
за закрытыми дверями, по секрету, в тайне от другихThe meeting devoted to the financial situation of the firm took place behind closed doors.
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buy a stake in (something)
приобретать часть чего-либо в собственностьA large company was planning to buy a stake in a small printing business.
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beyond a reasonable doubt
почти наверняка, вне всякого сомненияThe judge told the jurors to come up with a verdict of guilty only if they were convinced beyond a reasonable doubt the man had committed the crime.
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bottle (something) up
скрывать, сдерживать чувстваDerek could no longer bottle up his anger and frustration.
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bona fide
без обмана, честноI could not very well believe that they made a bona fide effort to solve the dispute.
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break (someone's) fall
смягчить чьё-либо падениеA six-year-old Sharon Cranston fell from a balcony, but fortunately deep snow broke her fall.
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beat a path to (someone's) door
проторить дорогу, приходить толпамиThe local children have beaten a path to the door of the computer game center.
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beg the question
возникать (о проблеме), напрашиваться (о вопросе)The desire to purchase modern furniture begged the question of where to get the money for it.
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boil down to (something)
сводиться к чему-либоHis arguments boiled down to the following: it would take a lot of money and human resources to fulfill the task.
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break down (something)
разбить на части (в целях анализа)Metabolism is the process of breaking down living matter into simple substances.
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be laid up
быть прикованным к постели, болетьProfessor Carson had to cancel his class because he was laid up with the flu.
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bail out (of something)
отказываться от чего-либо, прыгать с парашютомNick hesitated a second before bailing out of the plane.
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bear one's cross
нести свой крестNora, who had three children, was the only money earner in the family and she had to bear her cross.
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by the dozen
дюжиной, числом 12Sheila counted the chicks by the dozen.
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blow over
пройти, миновать, утихнутьThe storm blew over, leaving fallen trees, broken windows and ripped off roofs.
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bring (someone) into line
убедить кого-то согласиться с вамиThe coach was able to bring the members of the team into line.
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bail (someone or something) out
выручить из бедыJack is in a fix. I don't see any reason why we can't bail him out.
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beyond a shadow of a doubt
вне всякого сомнения, без тени сомненияIt is beyond a shadow of a doubt that this student used cheat sheets at the Math exam.
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bright and early
очень рано, заблаговременно"I am a late riser; I hate getting up bright and early."
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begin to see the light
начать понимать что-то (нашло просветление)At first I couldn't understand the situation, but before long I began to see the light.
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burst into tears
расплакатьсяWhen the father told Helen she was not to leave the house, she burst into tears.
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break in (someone or something)
разносить (об обуви), сделать что-либо нужного размераI can't wear my new loafers; they won't break in.
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break a law
нарушать законLaws like promises shouldn't be broken.
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break out of (something)
сбегать откуда-тоBull's-Eye and some other criminals broke out of prison yesterday.